A
Makeup Artist/Stylist: Don’t Leave for a Shoot without One.
(With
a teeny weeny exception)
By:
Anne Schwab
Producer
| Writer | Director& Styling Consultant
As part of a national
depression-awareness campaign, a major health organization brought in a production
company to develop a series of PSAs. Two stylists from Creative Management
Services were also booked to design the character makeup and wardrobe needed to
give the two actors that tired, unhealthy and depressed look.
Knowing how
important the use of makeup is to the overall look of a production, we proudly set
up our makeup kits and hung the wardrobe. However, before we could begin the
makeup application, the producer said she wanted the talent on the set for a
lighting test. The camerawoman fiddled with the lights then took one look
through the lens and exclaimed, “Perfect. The makeup’s perfect.”
Why without
makeup do we look naturally and perfectly
tired, unhealthy and maybe even depressed on camera?
--The lights for film and video are
strong. Strong lights often
penetrate the thin, outer layer of skin through to the dermis. The dermal
layer contains arteries (reddish) and veins (bluish) and when the light
reflects through this layer, the skin appears blotchy and discolored often with
deep under eye circles.
--Lighting also reflects highlights on
the surface of the skin.
So, if an actor’s skin is shiny, the lights could bounce back a beam to the
camera bright enough to be seen by the International Space Station. Not cool.
--No one has perfect skin. Blemishes, large pores, rosacea,
acne, scaring or eczema may need correction as well.
--Makeup for film and video is heavier.
Not transparent like
over-the-counter makeup products. The opaque foundations and powders prevent
the light from traveling through the top layer of skin.
--The texture of the foundation—when applied correctly—gives an even canvas
and a natural appearance.
--Create special effects. Foundation, blush and eye colors can
create special effects. The artist is not limited to the actor’s own coloration
and is at liberty to choose a palette that works better with the character and
the overall look of the production.
Moral to the
story: never, ever shoot footage of a human face without makeup unless you are
attempting to recreate scenes from the Great Depression!
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